Magazine unit, slide
handling;
SCAN
For technicians and
partly for sales managers!
These instructions describe the procedures to install
and adjust the magazine unit for Pannoramic SCAN scanners. To help resolve
problems with the magazine unit or problems with slide insert or slide removal,
a hardware description of the used components and adjustment procedures are
added.
Contents
Slide
loader; components, construction
Slide
insert and removal (software)
Magazine
load procedure (software)
Define,
adjust slide insert and removal
Adjust
the magazine load mechanics
List
of Parameters and explanation
Remove
and mount the magazine unit
Important
If a software
upgrade from the software version 1.14 to the software version 1.15 or higher
is done, please adjust the position of the magnet disc again.
See: “Configure
the magazine unit” and “Magnet disc”
See also: “What is new …”
The magazine unit is a component added to the Pannoramic
SCAN scanner to give the possibility of loading and removal of magazines and slides
automatically. To handle the slides, magazines are used with 25 slide
positions. The magazine input and output stack respectively can hold up to 6
magazines. The magazines are placed manually into the input stack and removed
from the output stack by the user. The magazine load procedure transports the
magazine with the help of the magazine load mechanism from the input stack to
the magazine feeder.
The magazine feeder has 2 functions:
· It transports the
magazine from the magazine load position to the first slide position and from
the last slide position to the magazine unload position.
· It transports the
magazine from slide position to slide position if slide change is done, after
slide scanning is finished or to any desired slide position of the magazine.
The slide loader inserts the slide from the
actual slide position of the magazine into the Specimen holder (slide holder)
of the XY-Stage and after the scan procedure is finished it removes the slide
from the specimen holder into the magazine.
If automatic scan mode is selected all slides
in the magazine are loaded sequentially from the magazine into the specimen
holder, scanned by the scanner unit and returned into the magazine
automatically after the scan process of the actual slide is finished. If all
slides of the actual magazine are scanned the magazine is removed from the
magazine feeder channel to the output stack meanwhile the next magazine will be
loaded from the input stack, if there are any further magazines.
If manual scan mode is selected the
Magazine load or unload and the slide load or unload procedures are controlled
via software buttons. The mechanical movements are the same as described for
automatic scan.
The exchange of the entire magazine unit is necessary:
-
If one of the two magazine handling DC motors or the DC controller electronics
is faulty.
-
If the shape of any part is deformed or a part is broken.
-
If the magazine unit has any fault
and you are unable to fix it.
Requirements
Attention: Do not mix the versions of SlideScanner.exe and
SlideScannerService.exe! Always use these programs with the same version
number. Otherwise the SlideScannerService.exe program could produce unwanted
results and SlideScanner.exe does not work correctly or even freeze!
Software control
·
To select a specific slide position of the
magazine, the “Current slide” position may be incremented or decremented by the
use of the buttons of the numerical field, or you may type a value between 1
and 25 into the numerical field.
·
By pressing the button “Slide insert” the
magazine is moved to the desired slide position (shown in the numerical field)
and then, the slide will be inserted. Is a slide in the specimen holder and the
button “Slide insert” is pressed with a modified slide position, the slide will
be removed first, before the magazine is moved.
Load a magazine
The “Magazine Loader” motor is started with
the software button “Load
Magazine”. By rotating the “Magazine Input Stack Wheels” the first magazine
is placed onto the “Magazine Feeder Rails”. The end of the process is signaled
by the “Magazine Loader Sensor” (not shown) and the “Magazine Loader” motor is
switched off by software.
Unload a magazine
If the scan session of the
actual magazine is finished or the magazine remove command is issued, the
magazine is fed to the output stack position. The exact unload position is
defined by the “Right magazine sensor” actuation again after the magazine passed
it. Meanwhile the magazine is unloaded to the output stack the next magazine
(if any exists) is loaded from the input stack to the feeder.
Feed a magazine
If a magazine
arrived onto the magazine feeder rails the “Left Magazine Sensor” will be
pressed. Even the weight of an empty magazine is able to push this sensor. This
sensor signals the software, that a magazine had been loaded and a magazine is
present in the magazine feeder channel. The magazine feeder motor is switched
on by software and transports the magazine with the help of the feeder gear to
the first slide position. During magazine feeding the “Magazine feeder sensor”
(not shown) gives a pulse after each full turn of the feeder spindle to the
software via the DC electronics and the USB electronics box. The software
counts the pulses of the “Magazine feeder sensor” and finds the magazine
position for the actual slide to be inserted. The distance between two slide
positions is exactly 2 full turns of the feeder spindle.
The slide loader inserts the slide to be
scanned from the actual magazine’s slide position into the slide holder of the
X-Y-Stage by pressing the “slide load
button” and removes the slide from the specimen holder and returns it to
the slide position of the magazine, if a slide removal procedure is initiated
by the “Slide remove” button.
Newer version of the slide
loader
The DC Electronics box is
mounted onto the magazine unit from beneath. The commands to switch on or off
the motors or the preview illumination are issued from the software (SlideScanner.exe
or SlideScannerService.exe) via
the USB Controller
and the cable DCF-1.
The status information (the state of the sensors) is read by the software on
the same way. To prevent the motors from overload if hardware jamming occurs,
all commands starting the DC motors have a time out. Normally, the motor is
stopped with the sensor action before the time is run out. If the sensor action
is missed (jamming occurred) the time out event will switch off the motor.
In the software version 1.15 or higher the components of the scanner
SCAN 150 can be defined in the section [Microscope].
Because modifications are taken on the magazine unit and the slide
loader; and these modifications have to be handled by the software also, a new
parameter with value was implemented.
There are two
parameter values possible:
LoaderType = SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical; The magnet disc stops with the falling edge of the sensor
LoaderType = SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical_2; The magnet disc stops with the rising edge of the sensor
The
improvement includes:
These modifications improve the stability of the magazine load procedure
and the stability of the slide load procedure.
If the value is “SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical” or the parameter is
missed in the file MicroscopeConfiguration.ini section [Microscope], the
magazine load and unload operation and the slide insert or removal operation is
done in traditional form, as done until the software version 1.14.
LoaderType =
SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical
This type uses the “falling” edge
of the magazine feeder sensor!
If the value is
“SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical_2” in the file MicroscopeConfiguration.ini
section [Microscope], the magazine load and unload operation and the slide
insert and removal operation is modified; the new magazine unit type can be
easily recognized by the presence of the slide leading spring on the inner side
wall and the slide leader of the slide loader’s moveable part is missed.
LoaderType = SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical_2
This type uses the “raising” edge
of the magazine feeder sensor!
Important
If the value of the parameter
“LoaderType” was changed in the file MicroscopeConfiguration.ini section
[Microscope], the magazine load and unload procedure and the slide insert and
removal procedure has to be adjusted again (readjust the position of the magnet
disc)!
· If an upgrade of
the magazine unit was done, please implement the parameter “LoaderType” into
the section [Microscope].
Before adjustments
are done with the service program, the appropriate edge of the magazine feeder
sensor has to be selected or checked.
If the value of the parameter
is:
LoaderType =
SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical
Or no parameter exists for the loader type (software versions, before
the version 1.15) Select the “falling”
edge and
If the value of the parameter
is:
LoaderType =
SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical_2
Select the “raising” edge!
The entire
magazine unit is mounted to the truss by the use of 4 washers and bolts
· If the magazine
unit should be dismounted, please remove the bolts.
· If the position of
the magazine unit must be adjusted, please loosen the bolts barely.
See also: “Truss”; “Magazine
unit position adjustment’; “Adjust
the position of the magazine unit”; “Remove”
and “Mount
the magazine unit”.
If the
magazine unit position should be adjusted, the
magazine unit mounting bolts must be loosened a little bit to make the magazine
unit moveable. With the position adjustment and the position fixing bolt the
entire magazine unit can be moved to the left or to the right to find the
correct position for the slide position guide and the inner finger of the slide
loader in relation to the specimen holder.
The position fixing bolt should be
loosened if the position adjustment bolt is turned clockwise; the entire
magazine unit moves to the left.
Adjust the magazine unit position
If the position adjustment bolt is turned counter
clockwise (loosened), the entire magazine unit can be moved to the right by
carefully tightening the position fixing bolt.
If the adjustment is finished, the
position adjustment bolt should touch the magazine unit and the position fixing
bolt should be even tighten. With this solution the adjusted position is not
lost and the correct position of the magazine unit is found again, even if the
entire magazine unit was removed.
1.
Remove the preview illumination cable BGF-1.
2.
Remove the
cable HMF-1 from the slide loader and remove the entire slide loader also.
3.
Remove the
cable DCF-1 from the DC controller unit.
4.
To remove the cover
of the magazine unit position adjustment, remove and loosen respectively the
bolts as shown; the cover can be moved downward. Loosen the adjustment
fixing bolt a little bit.
5.
Remove the
shown mounting bolts for the Magazine unit.
6.
Move the entire
magazine unit upward.
1.
Place the magazine unit onto the truss.
2.
Insert the
mounting bolts with the washers and tighten these carefully.
3.
Connect the
cable DCF-1 for the DC controller unit.
4.
Connect the
preview illumination cable BGF-1.
5.
Insert the
slide loader and connect the cable HMF-1.
6.
Adjust the
magazine loader as described in “Adjust
the magazine load mechanics”.
7.
Adjust or check
the magazine unit position as described in “Define
the slide insert and removal positions”.
8.
Mount the cover
of the magazine unit position adjustment.
9.
Execute the
magazine load and unload procedures with the service program.
10. Execute the slide loading test of the service program
with different slide sizes, slide shapes and different magazines also.
The magazine has
25 positions and can so contain up to 25 slides with a thickness of up to
The magazine is moved with the
feeder gears and the rack on the rear of the magazine.
A metal plate (to increase the slide removal security) is integrated.
Remark
The permanent magnet is used in the
P250 only. Every magazine with 25 slide positions contains a permanent magnet
to reduce the amount of different magazines.
Length: 75.00
to
Width: 25.00
to
Thickness: 00.95
to
Since January
·
Please check the
slide dimensions before filling the tray!
The cover slip should be in distance from the lower
slide edge, in distance from the slide holding mechanics of the specimen
holder; not less than 1.0mm from the slide edge.
Because the slide holds the tissue to be scanned, the
slides have to fulfill optical requirements also.
The slide bottom (the
surface, oriented to the
condenser) must be clean and dry.
The top of the slide (the
surface, oriented to the objective) holds the tissue together with the cover
slip.
See also: “Specimen holder”; “Cleaning
optics”
The magazine fixing pins fix the position of the
magazine during slide insertion and slide removal.
They need no adjustment or
maintenance.
If the optical sensor OPF-1 and 2 (left and right
magazine sensor) is pushed by the magazine, the light path between LED and
photo transistor will be broken by a pin. This action is recognized by the
software.
The sensor positions are fixed and
they are situated in the magazine feeder channel bottom plate. The sensors do
not need adjustment.
This sensor is used to detect a magazine, after a magazine load procedure
is finished; even an empty magazine pushes this sensor. There are two possible
events. Both can occur and are fully equivalent in function of the magazine
load procedure, but the first version should be preferred; the second version
is a compromise, because the magazine feeder magnet disc has two tasks but
offers only one adjustment possibility; the compromise was done for the
magazine input sensor.
1. The magazine arrives onto
the feeder rail and the sensor is pressed
In this case, the software starts
the magazine feeder gear one turn backward (the magazine is moved to the left)
and checks the state of the Magazine input sensor again. The sensor should be
released. If the sensor is released, one turn forward (the magazine is moved to
the right) of the feeder gear follows and the sensor should be pressed again.
This way, the software checks the function of the sensor and the presence of
the magazine. This behavior is preferred and has higher priority than the
second version, described in the following.
2. The magazine arrives onto
the feeder rail and the sensor is not pressed
If the sensor is not pressed
during the magazine loading (the magazine loader sensor HAC-1 is sensed), the
feeder gear is turned forward by one turn (the magazine is moved to the right)
and the sensor state is checked again.
If the sensor is
now pressed, the software detected the presence of the magazine.
If the sensor is not pressed,
the software detected “No magazine present” and stops magazine load and feed
actions and the message “Magazine not loaded” is displayed.
Magazine output
(right) sensor
This sensor is used to detect the correct unload position for the
magazine. The sensor is pushed and will be released if the magazine is moved to
the right (forward). If the software recognized, that the sensor is released, a
turn backward follows (the magazine is moved to the left). If now the sensor is
pressed again, the right magazine unload position is found and the unload
procedure is started, otherwise the software recognizes “magazine jamming
occurred” if the time out of the feeder gear is run out.
The magazine loader unit
consists of:
· Input and output stack wheels
The magazine load and unload drive part of the
magazine unit moves the magazines in vertical direction, from the magazine
input stack onto the magazine feeder rails and from the magazine feeder rails
to the output stack respectively. Both actions are realized with the same motor
and mechanical drive, so they are done always at the same time. Meanwhile the
actual (finished) magazine is moved upward to the output stack, the next
magazine (with slides to be loaded) is moved downward from the input stack to
the magazine feeder channel. This combined mechanical movement is always done,
even if the first magazine is being loaded or the last magazine will be
unloaded.
The magazine loader motor is a 24V DC motor and is switched on via software with the button “Load
Magazine”. In the service program, this motor can be driven in forward and
backward direction respectively.
The backward direction can be used
for test purposes only without a magazine in the input stack. The software uses
the forward direction only, without exception.
To increase the torque of the motor,
a gear is connected directly.
· The “Magazine Loader Motor” does not need maintenance
or adjustments.
See also: “DC
controller”
The load gear
drives the worm spindles, both in the same direction. If magazine jamming
occurred, the gear can be driven manually on the motor axle.
· The “Magazine Load Gear” does not need maintenance or
adjustments.
The input
and output stack wheels are situated on both sidewalls of the
magazine feeder channel and are driven by the worm spindle so, that the output
stack wheels moving the magazine upward during the input stack wheels lowering down
the magazine. To reach the opposite movement of the stack wheels, the drive
parts “A” and “D” of the worm spindle are mounted in opposite direction in
relation to the drive parts “B” and “C”. With this solution, the required
movement of the stack wheels can be reached.
The “Magazine Loader Sensor” and the “Magazine Feeder
Sensor” are realized with Hall elements. If the south pole of a magnet is over
the hall element the switch is closed and this state is recognized by the
software.
If the other polarity of the magnet
is over the hall element no action occurs.
See also: “Hall
sensor”
The magazine input stack wheel, situated behind the
sensor HAF-1, contains two permanent magnets in a distance of exact 180 degrees
in relation to each other.
The sensor senses so a half revolution of the “Input
and Output stack wheels”.
After loosening the sensor’s mounting bolt, the sensor
can be moved upward or downward respectively. The right sensor position is
found if the stack wheels are in vertical position and the sensor is attached.
See also: “Hall
sensor”
The magazine feeder channel consists of the following
main parts:
The
inner side wall with:
The
outer side wall with:
The bottom plate with:
On the
inner and on the outer side wall of the magazine channel output stack part
magazine supporters are realized.
The supporters are required, if magazines are present
in the output stack and no magazine is in the magazine feeder channel during a
magazine load procedure is in progress.
If the supporter would be missed (or it works wrong)
the magazine would falling down onto the output stack wheels and magazine
jamming might occur.
Solution
If the magazine moves upward from the feeder channel
in direction to the output stack, the supporters are pushed outward by the
front and the rear part of the magazine (1).
The diameter of the magazine output stack wheels is
some 10th mm more than the height of the support surface (2); so, if
the vertical position of the magazine output stack wheels is reached, the
spring pushes the support surface (2) under the magazine.
If now a magazine unload procedure is in progress
without a magazine in the feeder channel, the magazine(s) moving downward only
some 10th mm and then the magazine movement is stopped by the
support surface (2).
Remark
The supporter exists in newer versions only!
The stack contains the magazines for slide scanning
in the input stack and holds the finished magazines in the output stack. In the
input stack as well as in the output stack maximal 6 magazines can be placed.
Stack rails
The stack rails are rotated
by 30 degrees against the plump vertical (as well as the entire magazine unit)
and so the slides are placed always on the rear of the magazine by gravity.
This solution ensures also a smooth downward and upward movement of the
magazine during the load and unload procedure.
Stack rail mounting
The stack rails are mounted
to the outer magazine channel side wall by 3 bolts for each rail; on the other
end, the stack rails are glued into the stack rail spacer.
Stack rail spacer
It defines the upper
distance of the stack rails to each other and guarantees the parallelism of the
stack rails.
Important
The stability of the
stack rail spacer is not designed for any movements or the transport of the
scanner; it is not a handle!
The magazine feeder channel together with the feeder
rails ensures proper movements of the magazine in horizontal direction, to the
desired slide position or to the magazine unload position. If the magazine was
just loaded, the magazine will be moved automatically (controlled by software)
to the first slide position of the magazine.
The feeder rails are different in shape, because the
magazine is driven only on the back side of the magazine by the magazine feeder
gear. To ensure very small surface resistance during feeding on the non driven
side of the magazine, “Rail
· In newer versions, the “D” shape may be altered to an
“O” shape.
· The rails should be kept clean and dry.
· The magazine feeder rails do not need adjustment.
The mounting bolt together with the
force of the spring guarantees the optimal connection between worm spindle and
feeder wheels during feeding. This solution protects the motor from overload
also during magazine feeding.
· If magazine
jamming occurs the spring allows a disconnection of the drive spindle from the
feeder wheel.
· By
disconnecting the drive unit from the feeder wheels manually (Pull), the
magazine becomes manually moveable in the feeder channel (pull the mounting plate
frontward).
· The
spring should not be stretched or shortened!
Pull the mounting plate frontward
During adjustments, checks and services, the feeder
drive unit can be disconnected manually from the feeder wheels and so the
magazine becomes manually moveable in the magazine feeder channel.
By pulling the mounting
plate frontward, the compression spring of the mounting bolt
will be pressed, the drive of the feeder wheels is disconnected and so:
If the mounting plate is released again, the right
connection between worm spindle and feeder wheels should be checked.
· Rotate
all three feeder wheels a little bit or
· Issue
the Magazine Feeder
Forward” command via the
service program.
The magazine feeder motor is a 24V DC motor and it is
switched on via software to reach the desired slide position; the first slide
position after magazine load or to reach the magazine’s unloading position.
With the
software (SlideScanner.exe or SlideScannerService.exe) the backward direction
of this motor is used to reach previous slide positions also.
To increase the torque of the motor,
a gear is connected directly. The transmission of this gear is different to the
gear of the magazine loader motor.
· The “Magazine feeder motor” does not need maintenance
or adjustments.
See also: “DC
controller”
Magazine feeder
drive
The magazine
feeder gear moves the magazine in the feeder channel via the worm
spindle and the feeder wheels. Because the position of the feeder wheels during
the magazine load action is different from the position during the slide load
action, the magnet disc contains two permanent magnets; it is situated near the
end of the worm spindle. In newer solutions, one revolution of the worm spindle
moves the magazine a half slide position. To reach the next slide position,
exactly two revolutions of the worm spindle is needed. The first magnet of the magnet
disc initiates a pulse
via the sensor to the software after each revolution of the worm spindle. The
pulse is used to switch off the motor. For slide insert actions always and only
the forward stop position of the feeder gear is used, during the magazine load
action is always done in the backward stop position. If previous slide
positions should be reached, the worm spindle is turned backward one turn more
as necessary, and then a forward turn of the feeder gear follows to fulfill
this requirement. Please take this into account if you are adjusting the slide
insert or removal position with the service program!! Before a magazine load
procedure is done, the magnet
disc should be in the start position, otherwise the cogs of
the magazine rack and the cogs of the feeder wheels will not engage correctly.
The
feeder wheels are driven by the worm spindle from the outer side, during the
inner side of the feeder wheel drives the magazine rack.
To prevent a mechanical shorting during magazine
movements in the feeder channel if the magazine connects the middle feeder
wheel or the feeder wheel on the right, the left and right sided feeder wheels
are not fixed in their positions; these are fixed with springs, inside the
wheel mounting.
The acting range of the left and right handed feeder
wheels is about 0.5mm. The acting direction is always outward; it means, the
left feeder wheel has the acting direction to the left and the right handed
feeder wheel has its acting direction to the right.
To ensure a stable slide loading position of the
magazine, the feeder wheel in the middle is fixed and has no acting range.
Important
The magnet disc, together with the
Feeder sensor is used to stop the magazine movement in the feeder channel at
defined positions; these positions depending on the SCAN version.
In MIRAX SCAN (magazines with 50 slide positions)
· The magnet disc selects the previous or the next slide
position of the magazine by exact 1 revolution; the sensor acts with the
falling edge.
MIRAX SCAN
upgraded (magazines with 25 slide positions)
· The magnet disc selects the previous or the next slide
position of the magazine by exact 2 revolutions; the sensor acts with the
falling edge.
SCAN 150 (magazines with 25 slide
positions)
· The magnet disc selects the previous or the next slide
position of the magazine by exact 2 revolutions; the sensor acts with the
falling edge.
Pannoramic SCAN (magazines with 25
slide positions and Slide Leading Spring not present; no slide loader type or the LoaderType =
SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical)
· The magnet disc selects the previous or the next slide
position of the magazine by exact 2 revolutions; the sensor acts with the
falling edge.
Pannoramic SCAN (magazines with 25
slide positions and Slide Leading Spring; LoaderType = SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical_2)
· The magnet disc selects the previous or the next slide
position of the magazine by exact 2 revolutions; the sensor acts with the
rising edge.
To define the scanner type in front
of us, the following criteria can be used:
1.
Check the file
“MicroscopeConfiguration.ini” section [Microscope] for the presence and the
type of “LoaderType =”
2.
Check the number of slide positions in the magazine
3.
Check the presence of the slide
leader on the slide loader; if present, the sensor acts with the falling edge.
4.
Check the presence of the slide
leading spring on the inner side wall; if present, the sensor acts with the rising edge.
To adjust the magnet disc position in relation to the
spindle or the magazine position, the fixing must be barely loosened to rotate
the disc on the spindle and tightened again before position checks are done.
The magnet disc position is in
connection with two actions, the “slide insert and removal” procedure as well
as the “magazine load and unload” procedure; both depending on the right
adjustment:
See also “Configure
the magazine unit” and “Magazine
load procedure”
The magnet disc’s stop position
depends on the type of the magazine unit version.
· Since the software version 1.15, the magazine unit
type can be defined.
If there is no parameter of the loader type defined in the file
MicroscopeConfiguration.ini section [Microscope] or the “LoaderType” is:
· LoaderType =
SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical; the
magnet disc stops with the falling edge of the sensor; the magnet disc stops on
the magnet (sensor state in the service program: ü=
acting position found).
If the “LoaderType” is:
· LoaderType =
SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical_2; the
magnet disc stops with the rising edge of the sensor; the magnet disc stops
behind the magnet (sensor state in the service program: X =
unattached or unknown).
· If you are adjusting the magazine unit please set the
appropriate “magazine feeder sensor edge” first, after starting the service
program!
1.
Start
the service program “SlideScannerService.exe” and switch active the section
“Low level service” and “DC controller”.
2.
In the tab „Advanced”, section “Magazine
feeder” check or select the “Edge of sensor” to the option “raising” and close the dialogue
“Advanced” with OK!
· In the
same way, the falling edge may be defined.
· In
opposite to the P250, in the Pannoramic SCAN or the SCAN 150 the raising edge
or the falling edge may stop the magazine feeder motor; depending on the scanner
version!
1. The magazine load action
The position of the cogs of the magazine
rack and the cogs of the feeder wheels should allow the cogs to match up to
ensure, that the magazine moves downward smoothly and evenly. If the magazine
arrived onto the feeder rails, the
magazine input sensor should be pressed. The correct start position of the
magnet disc for the magazine load procedure is found by rotating the magazine
feeder gear backward (with the service program);
see also (1) on the right.
The magnet disc stop position should be anywhere over the second magnet
(depending on the “LoaderType”; see above and on the right) and the
sensor should signal the active state (SlideScannerService.exe, DC
controller, Sensor state, Magazine feeder= on).
2. The slide insert and removal action
The correct slide insert or removal position is also found by adjusting the
“Magnet disc” position. The slide loader outer finger should be in the middle
of the magazine rail. The correct position of the magnet
disc for the slide load procedure is found by rotating the magazine feeder gear
forward (with the service program);
see also (2) on the right.
The slide insert and removal action has higher
priority then the magazine load action, during adjustments!
It is important that after each turn
of the feeder spindle, the stop position of the disc should be always the same,
if the option “Stop with sensor” is selected. To reach this requirement, the
position of the sensor in relation to the magnet disc can be adjusted in a
small range.
The detailed adjustment procedure is
described later.
If the feeder gear has very easy
motion, the stop position of the magnet disc is found beyond the second magnet.
In these cases, the software initiates a backward movement of the feeder motor
and so the sensor still gives a signal. Use this stop position (after the
backward movement was done) to adjust the magazine’s slide rail in relation to
the slide loader outer finger.
· The magnet disc and the sensor do not need maintenance.
Components and construction of the slide loader
The slide loader
is mounted on the magazine unit but is not a part of the magazine unit; it is a
separate spare part instead.
· Nevertheless, adjustments may be required if the slide
loader is exchanged!
The slide loader movable part has only two positions,
the inner and the outer position. The entire mechanics is constructed so, that
only these two positions are defined. The state “Inner position reached” is
signaled to a sensor via the “Sensor operating rod”.
Early
version of slide loader
The DC
motor drives via a gear the spindle and so the moveable part of the slide loader.
In the clutch housing the connection between gear and spindle is
realized. This way, the inner and outer finger can be moved into the specimen
holder of the X-Y-stage to insert a slide, or return, from the specimen holder
to the slide position of the magazine, to remove a slide.
See also: “DC
controller”
Because
the mechanical construction has inertia, an inner and outer position fixing
was realized. This solution eliminates the inertia and guarantees
always the same limit position for the inner and outer position of the slide
loader moveable part. The slide loader movable part reaches always the outer
position fixing, but the inner position fixing is a backward movement limiter
only (against inertia); it is not a requirement that the inner position fixing
is reached always.
· During
the inner sensor stays active if the inner position is reached, the outer
position sensor stays released when the outer final position is reached.
See also: “Check
the slide loader sensors”
The
inner and the outer sensors are situated in the clutch housing. The “Sensor
operating rod” removes the sensor magnet (situated on the sensor spring 1) from
the Hall element for the inner sensor.
This event is signaled to the software and the
software will switch off the DC motor, the inner position is reached.
If the moveable part of the slide loader moves
outward, from the inner position to the outer position, the magnet, situated on
the sensor spring 2 will be moved over its Hall element for the outer sensor;
this state is signaled to the software and the motor will be switched off. A
spring (not shown) in the outer end position moves the slide loader moveable
part into the “outer position fixing”; releases so the sensor and the final
outer position is reached.
· The slide leader
is no longer used (since the software version 1.16); its task is replaced by
the slide leading spring together with the slide leading edge and the shape of
the outer finger.
If the moveable
part of the slide loader moves outward, from the inner position to the outer
position, the magnet, situated on the sensor spring 2 will be moved over the
Hall element for the outer sensor; this state is signaled to the software and
the motor will be switched off. A spring (not shown) in the outer end position
moves the slide loader moveable part into the “outer position fixing”; releases
so the sensor and the outer position is reached. During the inner sensor stays
active if the inner position is reached, the outer position sensor stays released
when the outer position is reached.
· The sensors state on the right is shown in the final
outer position
See also: “Check
the slide loader sensors”
Since the summer of the year
2014 the same construction of the specimen holder and slide insert removal
mechanics is used as in the P250.
· Only mechanical modifications
existing on the moveable part (Slide clamp lifter and inner finger) the main
construction and working principles are not changed.
· For related
components and adjustments, please refer to relevant chapters in the P250.
See: Magazine unit of P250; Slide
loader; Adjustment
procedures
The
slide loader should be hold at the motor and / or the clutch housing, but
please does not touch the sensor cover, it may be deformed easily.
Move the slide loader moving part
manually
For test purposes, the moving part of the slide loader
can be moved manually also. If the slide loader cable HMJ-1 is disconnected,
the movement is done easier.
The slide loader should be hold at the motor and / or
the clutch housing, but does not touch the sensor cover, it can be deformed
easily. The moveable part can be pulled on the mounting bolt of the inner
finger or pushed on the surface near to the inner finger or outer finger
mounting.
Check
the slide loader sensors
To check the inner sensor state, move the slide
loader into the inner end position by clicking the right hand arrow button of the
“Slide loader in or out” part of the service program. If the end position is
reached, the sensor state should be attached and stays attached, as signaled by
the sensor state “slide loader arm in the scope” (see below).
To check the outer sensor move the slide loader
moveable part backward by clicking the left hand arrow button several times of
the “Slide loader in or out” part of the service program.
By
pushing the slide loader moveable part backward manually and then releasing it,
the sensor state “Slide loader arm out from the scope” should be attached and
released either. Check this behavior several times.
Faulty behavior
The
slide loader is mounted onto the two side walls of the magazine channel as
shown in the figure on the right.
· Both
mountings include a horizontal and a vertical fixing for the slide loader
position.
The exact horizontal position of the slide loader in
relation to the specimen holder is defined by adjusting the entire magazine
unit position with the “Magazine
unit mounting” and the “Magazine
unit adjustment” bolts respectively and was discussed above.
Because the “Slide
loader inner finger” moves into the specimen holder, it’s height in
relation to the slide clamp (the vertical position) must be adjusted also and
will be discussed later.
1.
Disconnect
the Slide loader cable “HMJ-
2.
Move the slide loader moving part into the
specimen holder manually, until the inner finger stays behind the slide clamp.
3.
Take the slide loader inner part from
below (the part named as “2. PULL upward”) with your right hand and push the
“Plastic Holder” (“1. PUSH”) with the thumb to the left a little bit, until the
“Vertical Position” fixing is disconnected.
4.
Now pull the inner part (2. PULL upward)
of the slide loader upward a little bit.
5.
Shift the entire slide loader backward a
little bit to disconnect the “Vertical fixing pin” of the “Slide loader
mounting
6.
Now the entire slide loader can be removed
in upward direction.
Mount
the slide loader
7.
Move
the specimen holder to Y-home 1,2 and X-home 1,2.
8.
Move the slide loader moveable part a
little bit toward to the inner end position. The inner finger should be behind
the “Slide clamp”, inside of the specimen holder.
9.
Fit the slide loader with the “Slide
loader mounting
10. Close
the gap between clutch housing and magazine feeder channel wall so that the
vertical fixing is connected.
11. Push
the slide loader to the left and downward until the horizontal and vertical
position fixing of the “Inner slide loader mounting” is connected
alright; see “Mount the slide loader
The slide loader is connected well if the horizontal
and vertical fixings on both sides of the slide loader are connected right and
no significant gaps are visible.
Slide loader parts for
slide handling
The slide leader has two useful surfaces
during slide loading. The “Slide leading surface” brings the slide in vertical
position from the left side during slide loading; and the “Slide holding
surface” presses the slide into the magazine rail with the force of the slide
leader spring, to fixing the slide in vertical position. Meanwhile slide
removal, the slide holding surface pushes the slide into the slide rail of the
magazine.
Used only in the version: LoaderType
= SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical;
See also “Configure
the magazine unit” and “The
magazine load procedure”
The shape (1) of the outer finger helps to positioning the slide
into the middle of the outer finger (it should be the middle of the magazine
rail also) if the outer slide edge is attached during slide insertion.
In case of slide insertion the inner
finger does not touch the slide, but it helps with the edge (3) to open the
slide clamp of the specimen holder. This way, the slide insert procedure is
done easier.
During slide removal the surfaces (2)
touches the upper and the lower part of the inner slide edge.
Adjust the inner finger vertical position
By loosening the
mounting bolt of the slide loaders inner finger, its position can be adjusted.
The adjustment is correct, if the inner finger even passes the slide leader
bolt without hitting it. By moving the slide loader moveable part manually, the
inner finger should even pass the bolt for the slide leader up or down
movement. If the distance is too much, the inner finger can hit the slide clamp
of the specimen holder if the slide loader moves backward after slide
insertion.
The
leading of the slide from the magazine to the specimen holder during the slide
insert action requires special slide leading means.
The successful slide insert operation depends on:
The
slide leading spring leads the slide to the slide leading edge of the slide
position guide.
In the working position, the distance of
the spring to the slide leading edge is important.
If we assume, that the maximal slide thickness is 1.05mm and the
thickness of the cover slip is 0.17mm, the resulting value together with tissue
will be about 1.25mm distance to the slide leading edge.
·
During slide insertion, the cover slip must not be touched
by the slide leading spring.
The position of the slide leading spring is correct, if the distance to
the slide leading edge is:
1.30mm ≤ distance to the slide leading edge ≤ 1.45mm;
measured to the closest part of the spring.
Gap
to the slide
For this measurement, please use a slide with a thickness of 1.05mm
without cover slip.
0.3mm ≤ distance to the slide (without cover slip) ≤ 0.50mm;
measured to the closest part of the spring.
In
the non-working position, the angulated end of the slide leading spring must
step over the inner edge of the inner sidewall of the magazine channel by about
0.4mm. Only this way a deforming of the spring can be avoided.
The angulated end distance is:
0.3mm ≤ G1 ≤ 0.5mm
The slide leading edge
and slot is situated in the inner side wall of the magazine
channel. The slide “Leading Slot” bottom should be 0.1mm higher than the lower
edge of the specimen holder during slide insertion. The slide “Leading edge”
should be in the same plane with the specimen holder right hand edge; see also
‘Adjust
the slide insert position in X-direction”.
The shape of the “Leading slot”, the construction of
the slide holding mechanics of the specimen holder (Slide clamp and lower edge)
and the width of the slide position in the magazine are together the reason for
the maximal allowed slide thickness of 1.05mm.
The slide clamp of the
specimen holder, together with its lower edge holds the slide during scan
operation or moving the specimen holder inside the scannable area. If the slide
insert or removal position is reached, the slide clamp is loosened via the
slide tightener; only the small force of the “Soft Spring” situated behind the
slide clamp will hold the slide clamp and the slide can be moved easily.
If the slide insert or removal position will be
reached, the Slide tightener touches the magazine feeder channel from
below meanwhile the specimen holder moves in upward direction and forces so the
“Strong spring”, situated behind the slide clamp to release the slide clamp
(details about the
specimen holder mechanics are discussed in the file “The X-Y-stage”).
The following steps describe the slide insert and removal procedure as
it is done by software; until the software version 1.14.
1.
The focus pin goes to the position +800 steps to bring
the specimen holder into the nominal slide insert position horizontally
(Z-direction). In this position the slide “Leading edge” of the slide position
guide should be in the same vertical plane with the “Right hand edge” of the
specimen holder.
2.
The specimen holder goes to the slide insert position
in X (InsertSlidePositionX) and Y (InsertSlidePositionY1) direction. The value for the slide insert position in
Y direction is always +400 steps.
3.
Meanwhile the specimen holder moves upward (-X
direction), the slide tightener will be moved to the lower edge of the magazine
feeder channel and releases so the slide clamp; it will be hold only by the
force of the soft spring; the slide can be moved easy into the specimen holder.
4.
If the slide insert position is reached, the slide
loader motor is started with a time of 600ms. The outer finger touches the
slide edge and moves the slide in direction to the specimen holder; meanwhile
the shape of the outer finger helps to find the
middle of the rail.
5.
A few 100 ms later, the slide leader moves downward to
the upper edge of the slide and brings so the slide into vertical position with
the help of the “Slide leading surface”; then the “Slide holding surface” holds
the slide on the upper edge with the force of the “Slide leader spring”.
6.
The “Slide leading slot” leads the slide lower part to
the specimen holder “Lower edge” and the “Leading edge” defines the position of
the slide in relation to the “Right hand edge” of the specimen holder; both
should be in the same plane.
7.
If the inner finger arrives to the slide clamp of the
specimen holder, the edge and the shape of
the slide clamp is opening the slide clamp and the first part of the slide will
be inserted; meanwhile the slide leader releases the upper edge of the slide.
8.
If the time of 600ms is over, the specimen holder
moves to the final Y-position (InsertSlide PositionY2,3). Both parameters have always the same value.
9.
The slide loader motor is started again until the
inner sensor of the slide loader is attached. The software will switch off the
motor and the inner sensor stays attached; the slide is inserted.
10. Now the specimen
holder moves with the slide in +X direction (downward) with the value of the
parameter DeafultPositionX nearly to the
limit Xmax.
11. The slide loader
motor is started again, but now in opposite direction until the slide loader
outer sensor is attached and the slide loader motor will be switched off by
software. A spring (not shown) moves now the slide loader moveable part to the
outer position fixing, meanwhile the outer sensor will be released; the
software checks the released state of the sensor after 300 ms (SlideLoaderDelayTimeBeforeSensor) and the slide insert procedure is finished or, if the
sensor is not released or the sensor was not attached and the time was run out,
the message “Slide
loader arm got stuck during process!” will be issued.
1.
The focus pin goes to the position +800 steps to bring
the specimen holder into the nominal slide removal position horizontally
(Z-direction).
2.
The specimen holder goes to the positions X-Home1,2
and Y-Home1,2.
3.
To remove a slide, the specimen holder moves first
with the slide in +X direction (downward) with the value of the parameter DeafultPositionX nearly to the
limit Xmax. The correct Y-remove position is defined with the value of the
parameter RemoveSlidePositionY.
4.
The software will switch on the Slide Loader motor until
the inner sensor will be attached.
5.
Now the specimen holder goes in –X direction (upward)
and moves so the slide between the inner and outer finger of the slide loader.
The end position is defined by the value of the parameter RemoveSlidePositionX1.
6.
Meanwhile the specimen holder moves upward (-X
direction), the slide tightener will be moved to the lower edge of the magazine
unit and releases so the slide clamp; the slide will be held by the Slide clamp
with the force of the soft spring only.
7.
The Slide Loader motor is switched on in backward
direction for 300ms and then stops the movement; the surfaces and of the Inner
Finger touches the slide inner edge and moves so the slide backward; the outer
part of the slide stays over the magazine rail; the inner finger stays inside
the specimen holder before the slide clamp and the slide leader does not touch
the slides upper edge.
8.
Now the specimen holder goes downward to the position,
defined by the value of the parameter RemoveSlidePositionX2 and places so the
slide outer part over the bottom of the magazine rail.
9.
The slide loader motor is switched on again in
backward direction; the slide will be pushed into the rail of the slide
position of the magazine by the slide leader nearly until the outer sensor is
attached; the slide loader motor will be switched off by the software. At the
end of this procedure a spring (not shown) moves now the slide loader moveable
part to the outer position fixing, meanwhile the outer sensor will be released
and the software checks the released state of the sensor after 300ms (SlideLoaderDelayTimeBeforeSensor). The slide removal procedure is finished.
10. With the magazine
feeder, the next or any slide position in the magazine can be found to select
the slide to be inserted next.
If the “LoaderType” is:
LoaderType = SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical_2; the magnet disc stops with the rising edge of the sensor
Please refer also to the “Slide
insert and removal” procedure of the P250!
The magazine load procedure is done in 2 ways, depending on the value of
the parameter “LoaderType” in the file MicroscopeConfiguration.ini section
[Microscope].
The
following procedure is true, if the value is
LoaderType =
SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical
Or the parameter does not
exist in the file MicroscopeConfiguration.ini section [Microscope].
See also “Configure
the magazine unit”
1.
If the program SlideScanner.exe starts up, the
following actions are done:
a.
The slide loader is moved backward, to the outer
fixing position.
b.
The feeder gear had done at least one turn backward;
the sensor disc stays in the magazine load position; see also “The magnet
disc”.
2.
The magazine load procedure is started via
SlideScanner.exe (or the service program)
with the button “Load Magazine”.
3.
The magazine load motor and the input stack wheels are
driven forward and the magazine moves downward to the magazine feeder rails. At
the same time, the magazine (if any) is moved from the feeder channel to the
output stack.
4.
If the magazine input wheels have done a half turn,
the magazine load sensor will be attached and the software will switch off the
magazine load motor.
5.
At the same time, as the magazine arrives onto the
magazine feeder rails the magazine input sensor will be attached; so the
software knows that a magazine is present on the magazine feeder rails (see
also the description “Magazine
input sensor”).
6.
The software starts the magazine feeder gear one turn
backward (to the left) and checks the state of the left magazine sensor (see
also “The Magazine input sensor”). The sensor should not be pressed.
7.
If the sensor is not pressed, one turn forward (the
magazine moves to the right) of the feeder gear follows and the sensor should
be pressed again. This way, the software checks the function of the sensor and
the presence of the magazine.
8.
Now the magazine is moved to the actual slide position, shown
by the slide position selector of SlideScannerScan.exe.
1.
If the last slide to be scanned had been removed into
the magazine, the magazine feeder gear moves the magazine to the right
(forward), until the magazine output sensor was released.
2.
The software counts the pulses of the magnet disc of
the magazine feeder and checks always the state of the right hand sensor
(Magazine output sensor).
3.
If the state of the magazine output sensor is
released, a turn backward (the magazine moves to the left) follows and the
magazine output sensor is checked again.
4.
If the sensor is pressed, the magazine load motor is
started, the output stack wheels rotates for a half turn and moving so the
magazine into the output stack; in the same time the next magazine (if any
exists) is moved from the input stack onto the feeder rail.
5.
The software checks the magazine input sensor (left
magazine sensor). If it is not attached (see also the description “Magazine
input sensor”), the magazine load and unload procedure is finished;
otherwise go to step 5 of the “magazine load procedure”.
The
following procedure is true, if the value is
LoaderType =
SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical_2
See also “Configure
the magazine unit”
Until now, all is the same as before; the modification follows now.
If the magazine input sensor stays attached, the
magazine will be feed to the first (or the actual) slide load position.
If the magazine input sensor stays released, the state
“Magazine not present” will be detected and all further operations are aborted.
Magazine unload procedure
Define and adjust the
slide insert and removal positions
The task is, to define the parameter values mentioned below, and to do
the required adjustments so, that the slides insert and removal procedure is
done evenly and smoothly, without slide jamming or even slide cracking.
Furthermore, the slide insert or removal action, done by software, should not
cause collision of the slide loader inner finger with the slide clamp of the
specimen holder; even if there was no slide in the magazine and a slide removal
action is executed. The following adjustments assume that the focus unit is
adjusted well and the hardware limits for the X-Y-stage are already defined.
The slide insert position
adjustment is done in the following steps and with the following parts:
1.
Adjust
the position of the magazine unit; so the position of the slide
loader and the “Slide leading edge” in the side wall of the magazine channel in
relation to the right hand edge of the specimen holder will be adjusted.
2.
Adjust
the position of the magnet disc; so the position of the
slide loader outer finger in relation to the magazine rail will be defined. The
outer finger and the slide should be in the middle of the magazine rail.
See also “Configure
the magazine unit” and “The
magazine load procedure”
3.
Adjust
the position of the inner finger of the slide loader and
define the value of the parameter “DeafultPositionX” (See also above “To adjust the position of the inner
finger” in the description of the slide loader). This adjustment guarantees
that the inner finger can cross the slide clamp of the specimen holder in the
step 11 of the slide insert procedure and in the step 4 of the slide removal
procedure.
4.
Define the
value of the parameter “DeafultPositionX”
If the X-stage is in the
position “DeafultPositionX”, the slide loader
inner finger should be able to cross the slide clamp of the specimen holder
without touching it. For this adjustment insert a slide with the maximal width
of 26.00mm. Check this behavior manually first, then electromechanically by
moving the slide loader moveable part. If hitting occurs, check the position of
the inner finger, see also “To adjust the position of the inner finger” in the
description of the slide loader and check the correctness of the parameter
value ObjectGuideXMax.
5.
Adjust
the slide insert position in X-direction for the specimen holder; so
the position of the lower edge of the specimen holder in relation to the slot
of the slide leading guide will be defined. The conclusion of this adjustment is
the value of the parameter “InsertSlidePositionX”.
6.
Adjust
the final insert position in Y-direction of the specimen holder;
define the value of the parameters “InsertSlidePositionY2,3”. The goal of this adjustment is, that:
a.
The slide loader outer finger never touches the slide
clamp of the specimen holder during slide insertion and
b.
The slide never touches the side wall of the magazine
channel, even if the specimen holder is in the Y-position -800 steps and is
moved in X-direction (the Y-position of -800 steps is used to capture the
preview).
Steps
for slide removal:
1.
Define the value of the parameter RemoveSlidePositionY.
2.
Define the value of the parameter RemoveSlidePositionX1
3.
Define the value of the parameter RemoveSlidePositionX2
See also: “Adjust the magazine
unit”
Adjust the position of the magazine
unit
Task: The slide, if shifted backward from the
specimen holder even touches the slide leading edge.
1.
See also the
description “The
magazine unit position adjustment” in the chapter “Components and
mechanical construction of the magazine unit”.
2.
Set the focus
position to +800 steps, the nominal slide insert position in Z-direction.
3.
Insert a slide
manually and the specimen holder should be
in the position Y home 1,2 and X home 1,2.
4.
Shift the slide
manually and carefully from the specimen holder backward, in direction to the
magazine until the slide leading edge will be touched. The position of the specimen
holder (Z-direction) should not be changed during this action!
5.
Check and
adjust the magazine unit position so, that the slide leading edge is even
touched by the slide.
6.
Shift the slide
manually return into the specimen holder so, that the specimen holder can move
downward without slide cracking. With the service program go downward 26000
steps in +X direction and return to the actual X position. In this case, the
slide tightener is disconnected from the magazine unit and the done adjustment
becomes effect. This step 6 should be done after each magazine unit movement,
even if only small adjustments are done!
7.
Repeat steps 4
to 6 until the requirements are fulfilled.
8.
Check this adjustment again if the procedure “Adjust
the position of the magnet disc” had been done.
Adjust the position of the magnet disc
Task: The slide, if shifted backward from the
specimen holder fits the middle of the magazine rail.
1.
See also the
description “The magnet
disc” in the chapter “The
magazine feeder part”.
2.
Check the stop position of the magnet (disc) in
relation to the Hall element and memorize it.
3.
Set the focus
position to +800 steps, the nominal slide insert position in Z-direction.
4.
Insert a slide
manually into the specimen holder so, that
the outer part of the slide stays over the magazine rail.
5.
Adjust the magnet disc position on the feeder spindle
by rotating the feeder spindle manually so, that the slide is in the middle of
the magazine rail, and the magnet disc is in the previously checked, memorized
stop position.
6.
Check this adjustment in the positions 2, 13 and 24 of
the magazine and correct the found position, if necessary.
7.
Check this adjustment again if the procedure “Adjust
the position of the magazine unit” had been done.
Check and adjust the magazine position
Task
The adjustment assumes that the position
of the magazine unit is correct.
1. Insert
a magazine manually or by the use of the service program, prepared
with two slides, nearly in the middle of the magazine as shown on the right
(“Magazine”).
2.
Set
the feeder rising or falling edge as required
3.
With the part “magazine feeder” of the
service program move the magazine in the feeder channel until the slide loader
stays over the “empty position”, between the two slides, and the stop position of the magnet
disc is “Stop forward”, the slide insert position.
4.
Move the slide loader moving part manually
a little bit into the scanner until the outer finger can be seen easily.
5.
Push the two slides toward the outer
finger.
6.
If the gaps on both sides of the outer
finger are not equal, memorize the “Stop forward” position then rotate the
magnet disc until the gaps are equal. Memorize this position also.
7.
Loosen the magnet disc fixing and rotate
the magnet disc by the difference of the two memorized positions and tighten
the fixing bolt.
8.
With the service program move the slide
loader moving part into its outer end position, rotate the feeder gear backward
two turns, then rotate the feeder gear forward until the empty position of the
magazine is found again, the stop position of the magnet disc is “Stop
forward”.
9.
Repeat from step 4 until the gaps are
equal on both sides.
If the adjustment is finished, check the correctness
of the found position by executing the magazine load test. Check all the
magazines without any slide in any magazine; see also: “Check the magazine load procedure”.
Adjust the slide insert position in X-direction
Requirements
Two slides with a
thickness of 1.05mm, equal in shape, without cut corners.
Task: Find the height
of the slide in the specimen holder in relation to the slide, pushed from the
magazine; the height should be equal at the shown position. If this position of
the specimen holder in X-direction is found, add to the actual X-position 100
steps and set the value for the parameter
InsertSlidePositionX.
1.
Set the positions Y-Home1,2 and X-Home1,2 of the X-Y-Stage.
2.
Set the focus
position to +800 steps, the nominal slide insert position in Z-direction.
3.
Set the X-direction to the value of 1600 steps.
4.
Set the Y-direction to the value of the parameter InsertSlidePositionY1 (=400 steps).
5.
Remove the slide loader and insert a slide without cut
corners manually into the specimen holder.
6.
In the magazine
position behind the specimen holder insert a second slide of the same shape and
the same size.
7.
Push the slide in the magazine position forward to the
outer edge of the inserted slide.
8.
Modify the specimen holder X-position (service program, X-direction) so, that
both slides are equal in height. You can check this by using a screw driver and
moving it on the upper edge of both slides, over the fitting edge. If the
height of both slides is not equal, a step can be recognized. An accuracy of
100 steps is enough.
9.
If the height of both slides is equal add to the found
value 100 steps and the value of the parameter InsertSlidePositionX is found.
10. Update the value
of the parameter “InsertSlidePositionX” in the file “MicroscopeConfiguration.ini” and save the file.
Set the value of “InsertSlidePositionY1’
The value is set to be -500steps. If this limit is less then the
hardware limit “ObjectGuideYMin”, please use a value
of
InsertSlidePositionY1
= ObjectGuideYMin + 100steps
In earlier released SCAN versions, this value were set to +400steps.
· The value is not
critical in question of slide operations.
Adjust the final insert position in Y-direction
Task: Set the value for the parameters “InsertSlidePositionY2,3” so, that the
specimen holder is never touched. Remember, that both parameters must have
always the same value!
1.
Set the positions Y-Home1,2 and X-Home1,2 of the
X-Y-Stage.
2.
Set the X-direction to the value of the parameter InsertSlidePositionX.
3.
Set the Y-direction to the value of the parameter InsertSlidePositionY1 (=400 steps).
4.
Push the slide loader moveable part manually, until
the slide clamp of the specimen holder is reached by the outer finger.
5.
Adjust the specimen holder Y-position (service
program, Y-direction) so, that the outer finger of the slide loader has a gap
of about
6.
The right value for the parameters “InsertSlidePositionY2,3” is found if the slide loader
is fully pushed into the specimen holder (check this behavior manually) and a
minimal gap is given between slide loader outer finger and slide clamp of the
specimen holder. If the gap is too much, the slide will touch the side wall of
the magazine channel if the specimen holder is in the Y-position -800 steps
(used for the preview capture) and the slide is moved in X-direction.
7.
Update the value of the parameters “InsertSlidePositionY2,3” in the file “MicroscopeConfiguration.ini” and save the file.
Define the value of the
parameter “DeafultPositionX”
DeafultPositionX =
ObjectGuideXMax -100steps
Update the value of the
parameter “DeafultPositionX” in the file “MicroscopeConfiguration.ini” and save the file.
Define the value of the
parameter RemoveSlidePositionY
Add six hundred
steps to the value of the parameter “InsertSlidePositionY2,3”.
RemoveSlidePositionY
= InsertSlidePositionY2,3 + 600steps
Update the value
of the parameter “RemoveSlidePositionY” in the file “MicroscopeConfiguration.ini” and save the file.
Define
the value of the parameter RemoveSlidePositionX1
RemoveSlidePositionX1 = InsertSlidePositionX -1000steps or, if
impossible, the limit X-min.
Update the value of the parameter “RemoveSlidePositionX1” in the file “MicroscopeConfiguration.ini” and save the file.
Define the value of the
parameter RemoveSlidePositionX2
1.
Define the value for the parameter “RemoveSlidePositionX2” so, that the Edge (3) of the
inner finger crosses the slide clamp easily, if no slide is inserted.
2.
Update the value of the parameter “RemoveSlidePositionX2” in the file “MicroscopeConfiguration.ini” and save the file.
Adjust the magazine load mechanics
Since the software version 1.15 the
magazine feeder disc movement is stopped with the rising edge of the magazine
feeder sensor, depending on the magazine unit type, see “Configure
the magazine unit” and see also above “Magnet
disc”.
In this case of “LoaderType = SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical_2; the magnet disc stops with the rising edge of
the sensor; therefore, please refer to the chapter “Adjust
the magazine load mechanics” of the file “P250_Magazine_unit_slide_handling”.
The following part is true, if the LoaderType is LoaderType =
SL_6Mag_25Slide_NoSensor_Vertical;
if the magnet disc movement is stopped with the falling edge of the magazine
feeder sensor; see “Configure
the magazine unit” and also above “Magnet disc”.
1.
Start the service program SlideScannerService.exe and
switch active the section “Low level service” and “DC controller”.
2.
Select the “falling” edge of the “Magazine feeder
sensor”
3.
With the “Magazine Feeder” backward button the feeder
gear brings the magnet disc into the start position (not shown).
4.
With the “Magazine loader” forward button bring the
magazine input and output stack wheels into the start position.
5.
Check the “Magazine loader” sensor state and the
“Magazine Feeder” sensor state, both should be attached.
See also “Configure
the magazine unit” and “Magazine
load procedure”
6.
Check the stop position of the input and output stack
wheels.
The stop position
of the stack wheels should be perpendicular, and in plane with the bottom of
the magazine channel.
7.
Adjust the magazine loader sensor position so, that
this requirement (step 5) is reached, it is not a critical adjustment; repeat
steps 3 to 6 until the requirements are fulfilled.
8.
Insert a magazine into the input stack and with the
“Magazine loader” forward button start a magazine load. The magazine should
move smoothly and evenly downward, without stumble.
9.
If stumble occurs, the magazine feeder gear should be
adjusted via the magnet
disc so, that the cogs of the feeder wheel and the magazine rack engages
and do not disturb each other.
10. If the magazine
arrives onto the feeder rails, the magazine input sensor should be pressed (see
also “The magazine input sensor”).
11. Repeat the steps 7
to 9 several times and with different magazines. If the requirements are
fulfilled, the adjustment is finished.
12. Finally test the
magazine load and unload procedure at least with 6 different magazines, without
slides. Observe the load procedure, the empty magazines should move downward
smoothly and evenly and the
magazine sensor should be pressed, if the magazine arrives onto the feeder
rails.
1.
Checks with the service program
Check
the magazine load procedure by using empty, half filled and fully filled
magazines (shown on the right).
· If the
magazine is placed into the input stack, the sensor “Tray hall
The magazine load procedure should be executed without
stumbling of the magazine; the magazines moving downward smoothly and the
feeder wheel engages the rack of the magazine easily.
· During
this test, only 1 magazine should be in the input stack!
· If
stumble of the magazine during any load procedure occurs, please adjust the “Magazine position for the slide insert -
removal operation” more
precise.
· Check
also the magazine(s) and its rack
During unload of the magazine, the magazine should
move into the output stack smoothly and evenly. Arrived in the output stack,
the magazine supporters should work correctly!
If 9 magazines are placed in the output stack, the
state “Output stack full” should be shown by the sensor!
· Check
this behavior with the service program and move the magazine in the 9th
position a little bit up and release it again; move the last magazine a little
bit sideward also.
· In all
cases, the state “Output stack full” should be detected clearly.
2. Check the magazine load operation with the test program
· Use
the magazines, prepared in the previous check also with the “Magazine
load test”, the requirements are the same.
We assume the test “Check the magazine load -
unload operation” is finished correctly.
Slide
insert and removal test
Finally
test the slide insert and removal actions with all the delivered magazines and
different slide sizes and slide shapes. This test should include the thinnest,
thickest, smallest and largest allowed (metal) slides. Test the slide insert or
removal action also in magazine slide positions without slide.
Prepare the
magazines for the test
Fill all available magazines with slides and execute
the slide insert and removal test. In each magazine, there should be several
places without slides in different slide positions.
Meanwhile the slide loading
test is in progress, check the following actions visually:
· Please use always a protective eye
wear if the slide
loading test is in progress and you are looking closely at the loading
procedure! It may happen that a slide can fly in peaces during the process,
even if the adjustment is incorrect!
1.
During the magazine load action the
magazines moving downward smoothly and evenly.
2.
The magazine input sensor is attached the
magazine is moved to the first slide position (see also the chapter “Magazine input sensor”).
During slide
insertion
3.
The slide is inserted smoothly and evenly,
without bangs and stronger (more force requiring) sound, even if the thickest
slides with the maximal width of 26.00mm are inserted.
4.
The smallest slides should be hold
correctly.
5.
The outer finger does not touch the slide
clamp of the specimen holder if the slide is fully inserted.
6.
If the slide loader moves backward the
upper part of the slide clamp is not touched, even if slides with the maximal
width of 26.00mm are inserted.
During slide
removal:
7.
The inner finger crosses the slide clamp
if there was an empty position in the magazine.
8.
If the 9th magazine is present
in the output stack and the last slide of the 10th magazine is
removed from the specimen holder, the message “Output stack full” must occur!
See also: “Mistakes
and abnormal or faulty behavior during slide insertion”
·
If all the tests and
checks are fulfilled correctly, the adjustment of the magazine unit is
finished.
Magazine load,
unload and slide insert and removal test
Start
the program “SlideScanner.exe” with the service password; the menu “Service”
appears.
Select the option “Service” and “Slide loading test”;
the combined “magazine load or unload” (1, 2) and the slide insert or removal
(3, 4) test will be selectable.
·
Insert one or more magazine(s) into the
input stack.
Magazine
load - unload and slide insert – removal test
By
pressing the button “Insert magazine”
(1) the magazine is moved from the magazine input stack into the magazine
feeder channel and if the magazine is detected by the left magazine sensor, the
magazine is moved to the first slide position of the magazine.
By pressing the button “Remove magazine” (2) the magazine is moved in direction to the
output stack until the right magazine sensor is even passed, the sensor is in
the released state.
The magazine feeder motor rotated the magnet disc one
turn backward and checks the right magazine sensor again. If the right magazine
sensor is attached, the magazine unload position is found and the magazine is
moved into the output stack.
By repeating the procedure (press the buttons “Insert
magazine” and “Remove magazine”) the magazine load test is performed.
By pressing the button “Slide insert test” (3)
1.
If no magazine is present in the feeder
channel:
The magazine load
procedure is executed as described above (1).
The slides will
be inserted into the specimen holder and a few seconds later it will be removed
into the magazine.
If all (selected)
slides of the magazine passed the slide insert and removal procedure, the
magazine is feed to the output stack; see (2) above and the next magazine with
slides will be loaded. The procedure will be repeated until magazines are
present in the input stack or if the button “Stop test” (4) is pressed.
2.
If a
magazine is already present in the magazine feeder channel:
The magazine is
moved until the first slide position of the magazine is reached and then the
slide insert - removal procedure is executed.
If the button “Stop
test” (4) is pressed, the test stops only, if the actual slide insert and removal
action is finished.
In emergency conditions, the switch “Emergency power off”
should be switched off.
Positions:
In the table “Positions” slide positions of the
magazine can be disabled from the slide insert and removal procedure by easily
deleting the appropriate line from the table. If the test is loaded again from
the start menu, all slide positions are available again.
Mistakes and abnormal or
faulty behavior during slide insertion
The following or other faulty behavior can also occur
if dust, paraffin residues or bits of broken glass are in the magazine slide
rail or on other parts, needed for the slide insert and slide removal
procedure.
1.
The slide cannot be inserted, the slide
hits the specimen holder and the action is aborted.
§
Check the plane of the slide leading edge
with the specimen holder right hand edge (Magazine
unit position; position of the specimen holder fixing fork).
§
Check the slide
leading slot bottom in relation to the lower edge of the specimen holder (“InsertSlidePositionX”).
§
Check the position of the slide loader outer
finger in relation to the magazine rail (Adjust
the position of the magnet disc).
§
Check the slide dimensions of the used slide.
2.
Some slides are inserted well, but some
times a big bang can be listened or even cracking the slide on the top:
§
Check the slide
leading slot bottom in relation to the lower edge of
the specimen holder; see also: “InsertSlidePositionX”.
§
Check the position of the slide
loader outer finger in relation to the middle of the magazine rail.
§
Check the
height position of the inner finger.
§
Check the slide dimensions of the used
slide.
3.
Some slides are inserted well, but some
times a big bang can be listened or even cracking the slide on the bottom:
§
Check the slide
leading slot bottom in relation to the lower edge of
the specimen holder.
§
Check the position of the slide loader outer
finger in relation to the middle of the magazine rail.
§
Check the slide dimensions of the used
slide.
4.
The slide insert procedure is done, but
often or some times, the slide is slant inserted and falling down onto the
truss.
§ Check
the plane of the slide
leading edge with the specimen
holder right hand edge; see also “Adjust the magazine
unit position”.
5.
During slide insertion a stronger (more
force requiring) sound can be listened, even in the second phase of slide
insertion or the slide is removed before the slide insert procedure is finished
(the slide loader time out was running out).
§ Check
or adjust the slide insert position in X-direction; define the value for the
parameter “InsertSlidePositionX”
again; the value of this parameter is often too much.
§ Check
the slide dimensions of the used slide.
6.
If the slide will be inserted, a bang can
be listened always or on some slides, the Inner finger cannot cross the slide
clamp or is in collision with other parts of the specimen holder.
§ Check
the plane of the slide
leading edge with the specimen
holder right hand edge.
§ Check
the slide
leading slot bottom in relation to the lower edge of the specimen holder (“InsertSlidePositionX”).
§ Check the
height of the inner finger.
§ Check
the slide dimensions of the used slide.
7.
The outer finger touches the specimen
holder during the second part of slide insertion is done.
§ Check
or adjust the slide insert position in Y-direction; define the value for the
parameter “InsertSlidePositionY2,3” again.
8.
The slide is touching the sidewall of the
magazine channel if the specimen holder is in the Y-position -800 steps.
§ Check
or adjust the slide insert position in Y-direction; define the value for the
parameter “InsertSlidePositionY2,3” again.
9.
If the slide loader is returned to the
outer position (after slide insertion), the lower edge of the slide loader
inner finger touches the upper part of the specimen holders slide clamp.
§ Define
the value of the parameter “DeafultPositionX” again and check the
height position of the inner finger; check also the correctness of the limit “Xmax”.
§ Check
the slide dimensions of the used slide.
Mistakes and abnormal or faulty behavior during slide removal
10. The
inner finger cannot cross the slide clamp if there was an empty position in the
magazine.
§ Define
the value of the parameter RemoveSlidePositionX2 again.
List of Parameters and explanation
In the following list the parameters
for the magazine unit, the slide loading and slide removal are collected; the
parameters are situated in the file MicroscopeConfiguration.ini.
Non relevant sections like [ScanCamera], [PreviewCamera],
[PreviewAndBarcodeScanning], [Focus], [ReflectorTurret] and parameters, used for Pannoramic MIDI are left out. A short explanation
of the parameters should help to understand the meaning of the parameter
values.
Please make a
security backup of the file MicroscopeConfiguration.ini before parameter values
are modified!
[Version]
CurrentInifileVersion=1.9; actual MicroscopeConfiguration.ini file version since MScan.exe version 1.9 or higher,
do not modify
[Microscope]
SerialNumber=2000; a
four digit number higher then 2000 defines the serial number of the SCAN-150,
so the file MicroscopeConfiguration.ini is assigned to the hardware.
MicroscopeType=3DMic8; 3DMic8 means SCAN -150 and
Pannoramic SCAN
ScanCameraType=AVT Marlin F146C; Camera type
PreviewCameraType=DFK21F04; Preview camera type
BarcodeReaderType=MS904; for older scanners only (3DMic4),
do not modify
[HardwareLimits] The number of steps is
defined without lost steps
ObjectGuideXMin=-800; number of steps allowed in
negative direction from Home1,2
ObjectGuideXMax=29900; number of steps allowed in
positive direction from Home1,2
ObjectGuideYMin=-800; number of steps allowed in
negative direction from Home1,2
ObjectGuideYMax=73400; number of steps allowed in
positive direction from Home1,2
FocusDeviceMin=-320; number of steps allowed in
negative direction from Home1,2
FocusDeviceMax=3540; number of steps allowed in
positive direction from Home1,2
ReflectorTurretMin=-400; number of steps allowed in negative
direction from Home1,2
ReflectorTurretMax=58700; number of steps allowed in positive
direction from Home1,2
·
·
·
StepSizeXinMicrometer=1; do not modify
StepSizeYinMicrometer=1; do not modify
ScannableAreaPositionXMin=2200; the specimen holder is even not touched
by the focus pin
ScannableAreaPositionXMax=26000; the medium wide slide should be touched by
the half diameter of the focus pin, the step size for adjustment is 100 steps
ScannableAreaPositionYMin=22646; starts usually with 22000 and is modified
by the preview calibration program.
ScannableAreaPositionYMax=73400; the specimen holder is not touched by the
focus pin
ObjectGuideXYTimeDelayBeforeImageAcquisition=0; A value between 0 and 30 ms can help
to eliminate vibration after stage movements before the scan camera image is
taken; 0 means no wait, 30ms is recommended.
[SlideLoading]
DeafultPositionX=29600; can be the value of “ObjectGuideXMax”-100 steps;
the slide loader inner finger should not touch the slide clamp if the slide is
inserted and the slide loader movable part is moving backward to the slide
position of the magazine.
DeafultPositionY=18000; the focus pin moves on the metal part of the specimen holder and the X-motor limits can be reached. Do not modify.
InsertSlidePositionX=700; the specimen holder position for slide insertion
InsertSlidePositionY1=400; the specimen holder position for slide insertion at the beginning
InsertSlidePositionY2=600; the final specimen holder position for slide insertion.
InsertSlidePositionY3=600; the final specimen holder position for slide insertion.
SlideHolderReleasePositionY=8000; the slide tightener is released, the slide
clamp is spanned by the
strong spring.
RemoveSlidePositionX1=-300; the specimen holder position for slide removal at the beginning
RemoveSlidePositionX2=000; the specimen holder position for slide removal at the 2. Phase
RemoveSlidePositionY=1100; the specimen holder Y-position for slide removal
[SlideLoader]
SlideLoaderTimeout=1200; do not
modify
SlideLoaderDelayTimeBeforeSensor=300; If the outer sensor is attached it should
be released after 300ms; do not modify
[MagazineLoader]
MagazineFirstSlidePosition=18; number of turns to reach the first slide
position of the magazine, do not modify
MagazineRemovePosition=85; number of turns to reach the magazine remove
position, do not modify
MagazineFirstSensorPosition=0; do not modify
MagazineLastSensorPosition=85; do not modify
StackerTimeout=10000; the
magazine load sensor should be attached in less then 10s, do not modify
StackerDelayTimeBeforeSensor=100; do
not modify
StackerPreloadTime=2900; do not
modify
MagazineFeederMoveTimeAtPreload=0; do not modify
MagazineFeederTimeout=500; less then 500ms for one
revolution is allowed, do not modify
MagazineFeederDeadTime=100; do not modify
MagazineFeederDelayTimeBeforeSensor=100;
do not modify
MagazineFeederTryCount=10; do not modify
MagazineFeederDelayTimeBeforeMagazineSensor=300; after 300 ms check the left or right
magazine sensor; do not modify
SlideCountPerMagazine=25; If SCAN-150=25,
Pannoramic SCAN=25 If MIRAX SCAN=50; other values are not
allowed